Copyright Jérôme Grenier

 

Curtius [67,2S, 4,4E]

Age : Nectarien

Auteur du nom:  Riccioli (1651)

Albert Curtz (1600-1671). Astronome allemand

Curtius


Curtius est un cratère de 95 Km situé sur la partie méridionale du plateau continental prés du limbe austral lunaire. La région est constellée de cratères dont le voisin Moretus (114 Km).  Les murailles en forme de gradins sont escarpées. Tandis que le fond plat est constellé de craterlets avec un massif montagneux à trois sommets excentré vers le Nord-ouest . Deux cratères chevauchent la muraille de Curtius, l’un à l’est et l’autre au sud-ouest.

 

 (English version, Wikipedia copyright)

Curtius is a lunar impact crater that is located in the southern part of the Moon. From the Earth the crater appears foreshortened, making it more difficult to observe some detail. Nevertheless this is a large crater that can be readily observed in even small telescopes. Curtius is located within one-crater diameter of the still-larger Moretus crater to the southwest. To the northeast is the smaller Pentland crater.

The outer rim of Curtius has been softened due to impact erosion, but it retains much of its original structure. Along the north and northwest parts of the rim are a pair of notable outward bulges that ruin the overall symmetry of the crater. There is a small satellite crater 'Curtius E' lying across the eastern rim, and a small, bowl-shaped craterlet 'Curtius A' along the southern rim.

The interior floor is relatively level, with a low, rounded central peaks near the mid-point. The northern part of the inner wall has extended further into the crater floor than elsewehere, producing a slightly irregular surface. The floor is covered by a number of tiny craterlets, but there are no other impacts of note across the interior.

Curtius